Дополнительные формы:?Also Kui detka (detki-) to jump; n. a jump
Комментарии:In Kui -g- < PK *-v- (regular development). However, the absence of retroflex articulation is somewhat strange (misspelling? dissimilation?) The vowel is short; in Kuwi dialects it probably became elongated because of the impossibility of geminated -vv-. Kui detka, which B & E put here, should go back to *deta or *deda; the two roots cannot be related (if only we do not suggest a specific development *-vk- > -tk-?)
Номер по DED:2971
Пракуи-куви:*ḍē-
Значение:to be firm, strong
Куи:ḍehpa (ḍeht-) "to be firm, stiff, hard, tough; n. stiffness, hardness, toughness"
Куви (Фитцджеральд):de'ni "hard"
Куви (Шульце):tē'- "to be strong"
Дополнительные формы:Also Kuwi_F decali (det-) to become hardened; Kuwi_S de'ne hard; dee is not strong; deppi kīnai to stiffen; depi kīnai to harden
Комментарии:The aspiration in Kuwi is secondary, like in some other cases, and eventually represents a long vowel. Usual mix-up with dental and retroflex articulation in Kuwi; the Kui form is certainly more reliable.
Комментарии:Burrow and Emeneau unite this root with Kui ḍēnja 'to be raised'; however, it can by no means regarded as a derivative (plural action) and has to be treated separately on the PK level.
Номер по DED:851
Пракуи-куви:*ḍēnǯ- (caus. *ḍēc-)
Значение:to be raised, uplifted, weighed; n. an uplift
Дополнительные формы:Also Kui pl. action ḍēska (ḍēski-); ḍēspa (ḍēst-) to raise, lift, uplift, rear, build, praise, flatter, weigh; n. act of raising, erection, flattery, weighing
Комментарии:The reconstruction is approximate, but at least it is certainly near the truth. The only real problem is the fate of *-j- in Kuwi_T; however, lack of data makes this problem not so serious. Both in Kuwi_S and Kuwi_F initial *d- was assimilated to -j-; in Kuwi_S, moreover, *jejinai > jēnai probably by haplology.
Комментарии:Kuwi_P dri- is strange, probably metathesed from dir-p-, especially since external data does not confirm the bisyllabic character of the root.
